Hepatic lymphocytes involved in the pathogenesis of pediatric and adult non‑alcoholic fatty liver disease

dc.contributorCairoli, Victoria
dc.contributorDe Matteo, Elena
dc.contributorRios, Daniela
dc.contributorLezama, Carol
dc.contributorGaloppo, Marcela
dc.contributorCasciato, Paola
dc.contributorMullen, Eduardo
dc.contributorGiadans, Cecilia
dc.contributorPreciado, Maria Victoria
dc.contributorValva, Pamela
dc.creatorBertot, Gustavo
dc.date2021-07-02
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-11T23:46:23Z
dc.descriptionFil: Bertot, Gustavo. Instituto Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud. Fundación Barceló; Argentina.
dc.descriptionThe immune response is critical in NAFLD pathogenesis, but the liver infiltrate’s composition and the role of each T cell population is still up for debate. To characterize liver pathogenesis in pediatric and adult cases, frequency and localization of immune cell populations [Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes (CD8+), T helper Lymphocytes (CD4+), Regulatory T lymphocytes (Foxp3+) and Th17 (IL-17A+)] were evaluated. In portal/periportal (P/P) tracts, both age groups displayed a similar proportion of CD8+ and CD4+ lymphocytes. However, comparable Foxp3+ and IL-17A+ cell frequencies were observed in pediatric cases, meanwhile, in adults Foxp3+ was higher than IL-17A+ cells. Interestingly, IL-17A+ lymphocytes seemed to be nearly exclusive of P/P area in both age groups. In intralobular areas, both pediatric and adult cases showed CD8+ lymphocytes predominance with lower frequencies of CD4+ lymphocytes followed by Foxp3+ . Severe inflammation was associated with higher intralobular Foxp3+ lymphocytes (p = 0.026) in children, and lower P/P Foxp3+ and higher IL-17A+ lymphocytes in adults. All cases with fibrosis ≥ 2 displayed P/P low Foxp3+ and high IL-17A+ lymphocyte counts. Pediatric cases with worse steatosis showed high P/P CD4+ (p = 0.023) and intralobular CD8+ (p = 0.027) and CD4+ cells (p = 0.012). In NAFLD cases, the lymphocyte liver infiltrate composition differs between histological areas. Treg and Th17 balance seems to condition damage progression, denoting their important role in pathogenesis.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://repositorio.barcelo.edu.ar/greenstone/collect/investig/index/assoc/HASH37b2.dir/BRC_122_MED_BA.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.barcelo.edu.ar/greenstone/collect/investig/index/assoc/HASH37b2.dir/BRC_122_MED_BA.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.barcelo.edu.ar/handle/123456789/251
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherNature Portfolio Scientific Reports (2021) 11:5129
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectARTICULO
dc.subjectMEDICINA
dc.subjectLINFOCITOS HEPATICOS
dc.subjectHIGADO GRASO
dc.titleHepatic lymphocytes involved in the pathogenesis of pediatric and adult non‑alcoholic fatty liver disease
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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